IAM warns of 'hard shoulder breakdown'

The Institute of Advanced Motorists (IAM) has warned drivers to be aware of the risks around them if they happen to break down on a motorway and end up on the hard shoulder.

The IAM says that, at the first sign of trouble with a vehicle, drivers should: "Slow down gradually, pull over to the far-left side of the hard shoulder, put your hazard warning lights on and turn your steered wheels to the left.

"If possible, try to stop where other traffic has a clear view of your car - avoid bends or the brow of a hill."

Next, put on a high-visibility jacket to make sure other motorists see you, before getting any passengers to move out of the vehicle on the left-hand side.

Apparently, standing behind the motorway barrier and to the rear of the vehicle is the best way to avoid the potential flying debris if another car does happen to crash into your vehicle.

Don't attempt to repair the vehicle yourself, as it isn't safe. Call for breakdown assistance on a mobile or, preferably, one of the emergency phones by the side of the road.